Thomas H. Twine Home Page
  Translating Pennsylvanian
A guide to the charming language spoken in Western Central Pennsylvania, mostly around Altoona and Johnstown, but some idioms reach as far west as Pittsburgh or as far east as Lancaster...

Yunzonics!

expressions
pennsylvanian Everyone Elseexamples/remarks
allsall (the only thing)"Alls you have to do..."
bath batheTo give a bath to: "Last night, I had to bath the dog."
cattywumpus catty-cornered, diagonally across"That building is cattywumpus from the Post Office."
close humid"It feels really close outside today."
cut sliceUsed in the context of pizza: "A cut of pizza". Believed to come from the practice of baking pizzas in rectangular pans and cutting them into squares for serving. (Central PA is one place pizzas are called pies. That doesn't happen everywhere. Also, pepperoni is a mandatory topping. A so-called "plain" pizza is assumed to have pepperoni on it.)
daresn'tdare not, don't dareSomething I hear fairly often from Becky. "I daresn't tell Bob I wrecked his car."
gum bandrubber band, elastic band"He put a gum band around the newspaper." Appears as "gumban" in Pittsburgh. (courtesy of Jennifer Soldner)
hoagiesubmarine sandwich, hero, etc. Quite possibly the most widely-used fundraising sale item. Italian Dressing is mandatory here.
how'zcomehow come, why"How'zcome you can't stay home?"
ignorantrude"I asked him for directions and he was ignorant with me."
I'm all overI'm covered withBecky says: "I'm all over cat hair."
in one's roadin one's way"I couldn't get out of the room; everybody was in my road."
leavelet"Hold on tight and don't leave go."
let leave"When you're finished with the book, please let it on the table."
left golet go, laid off"He worked there for 20 years and they left him go."
lozengerlozenge"My throat's real sore so I'll take a lozenger." (submitted by Frank Nussbaum)
nebbing meddling, nosy"She was always nebbing in everybody's business."
needs fixedneeds to be fixed, needs fixingBiggest and most egregious liberty taken with English grammar. Infinitive to be or -ing participle totally left out (let out?) Also used in any similar sentence structure: "The car needs washed." "Do you want paid for your work?" See newspaper clipping graphic below.
redd upstraighten up, clean up, make ready"How many times do I have to tell yunz to Redd up your room?" "I'll need to redd up after dinner."
slippyslippery, slick"Watch out if you walk over there; it's a little slippy." I actually heard Dennis Miller (from Pittsburgh) say this on a prime-time Emmy Awards broadcast he hosted.
takes me busyall I can do"It takes me busy to keep up with the cleaning and laundry." One of Becky's favorites.
trickwork shift"He was working second trick last night."
what'ferwhat"What'fer golf club you gonna use on this hole?" (submitted by Frank Nussbaum)
yunzyouAll-time number one, most used regionalism. I've heard it from a waitress in Lancaster: "What would yunz like?" Also prevalent in Pittsburgh. Possibly a shortening of you'uns, or an attempt to make up a different, unique word for the plural form of the second-person pronoun you, which is, of course, you in both singular and plural. People who make fun of it draw attention to it locally by saying something like "yunzes" or "yinziz". Actually, my contention is that yunz is Pennsylvanian for y'all.

© 1997-2002 Thomas H. Twine, Jr.


For the Pittsburghese perspective, click here.

Back to Home Page